At Cochise Oncology, knowing your health is the first step to healing. One of the most common but often misunderstood health topics is the connection between the human papillomavirus (HPV) and different types of cancer. Since hope lives here, we want to give you the information you need to protect yourself and your loved ones.
What Is HPV and How Is It Spread?
HPV is a group of more than 200 related viruses. It is incredibly common, with most sexually active people contracting at least one type at some point in their lives. While many strains are low-risk and cause no symptoms, high-risk strains are the primary concern for cancer development. HPV spreads through skin-to-skin contact, and because it often presents no symptoms, many people do not even realize they have it.
Cancers Linked to HPV
If a high-risk HPV infection persists over many years, it can cause changes in healthy cells that may eventually lead to cancer. The most well-known link is with cervical cancer, which is almost always caused by HPV. However, the virus is also associated with several other cancers, including:
- Head and Neck Cancers: Specifically, those affecting the throat, tonsils, and back of the tongue.
- Anal Cancer: Over 90 percent of cases are linked to HPV.
- Other Genital Cancers: Including vaginal, vulvar, and penile cancers.
Reducing Your Risk: Vaccination and Screening
The good news is that many of these cancers can be prevented. The HPV vaccine is an effective tool that protects against the strains that are most likely to cause cancer. Additionally, regular screenings such as Pap tests and HPV testing are crucial for catching issues early. Detecting abnormal cells early allows for treatment before they become cancerous.
When to Talk to a Cancer Care Specialist
If you have concerns about HPV related symptoms, such as persistent throat pain or unusual lumps, it is important to seek a medical evaluation. As the largest full-service cancer treatment center in the region, Cochise Oncology offers advanced technology like Radixact® to provide precise, compassionate care.
We will stand with you throughout your journey. Whether you need screening guidance or a comprehensive treatment plan, our expert team is here to support your whole patient care.
Contact Cochise Oncology today to discuss your concerns or to schedule a consultation with our specialized team.
Image credit: // Shutterstock // Kmpzzz
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